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DIPAS丨CAS 908831-34-5

CAS: 908831-34-5
Chemical Formula: C6H17NSi
Abbreviation: DIPAS

DIPAS is a liquid aminosilane precursor used for the low-temperature deposition of silicon-based dielectric thin films. Its vapor delivery characteristics and surface reactivity support thermal atomic layer deposition (Thermal ALD) and PEALD processes for depositing SiO₂ and SiNₓ, making it particularly suitable for applications requiring a reduced thermal budget and precise control over film growth.
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Di-iso-propylaminosilane Basic Properties

Synonyms

DIPAS;Di-iso-propylaminosilane;Silanamine, N,N-bis(1-methylethyl)-;Diisopropylaminosilane(DIPAS);N,N-Diisopropylaminosilane

Appearance

Colorless liquid

Molecular Weight

131.29 g/mol

Molecular Formula

C6H17NSi

Boiling Point

140.7±23.0 ℃(Predicted)

Acidity Coefficient (pKa)

8.05±0.70(Predicted)

Purity

99%,Si-99.9999%

Analytical Methods

ICP-MS /ICP-OES /relevant assay method

Package Information

100g, 500g, 1kg, or customized

Main Application

Si precursor for ALD / CVD

Why Di-iso-propylaminosilane?

DIPAS remains liquid well below room temperature and provides sufficient vapor pressure for direct precursor delivery. This allows controlled dosing without the melting step required for solid precursors.

The combination of an Si–H₃ group with a single diisopropylamino ligand imparts excellent surface reactivity to DIPAS, making it suitable for low-temperature ALD. When used with appropriate oxidants or plasma co-reactants, it enables the deposition of silicon oxide and silicon nitride thin films while maintaining low process temperatures.

As a halogen-free silicon precursor, DIPAS also avoids the direct introduction of chlorine or other halogens from the precursor molecule itself. 

ALD / CVD Applications

Low-Temperature SiO₂ ALD

DIPAS can be used in combination with O₃ for the thermal ALD of SiO₂. Research indicates that this process enables self-limiting SiO₂ growth at temperatures as low as 100°C, making DIPAS particularly advantageous for applications with strict thermal budget constraints.

DIPAS is also compatible with O₂ plasma for PEALD processes. Reported deposition temperatures can be as low as 50°C, offering an alternative pathway for low-temperature SiO₂ thin-film growth.

Potential applications include:

  • Dielectric and insulating layers

  • Gate dielectric films

  • Interfacial oxide layers

  • Spacer and liner structures

  • Other conformal SiO₂ films

SiNₓ Deposition

DIPAS has also been investigated as a silicon source for SiNₓ PEALD (plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition) using N₂ plasma. This process offers a method for producing silicon nitride thin films at lower deposition temperatures, making it suitable for applications such as dielectric layers, buffer layers, and etch-stop layers.

Advanced Deposition Applications

Area-Selective SiO₂ ALD

DIPAS exhibits different adsorption behaviors on oxide and nitride surfaces. It demonstrates inherent selectivity for SiO₂ deposition on specific surfaces (such as SiO₂ over SiN), highlighting its potential for area-selective ALD and bottom-up patterning processes.

Bottom-Up Gap Filling

By controlling surface growth inhibition effects, SiO₂ growth can be directed to initiate preferentially from the bottom of recessed structures, thereby reducing seam formation during the filling process.

Packaging & Delivery

DIPAS is filled and processed under controlled conditions to ensure product quality during storage and transport. Available packaging options include:

  • Stainless steel precursor cylinders

  • ALD/CVD bubblers

  • Customized valve and connection configurations

Container configurations are compatible with laboratory, pilot-scale, or production-scale deposition systems.

Quality Control and Documentation

Each batch of product undergoes testing against established specifications prior to release. 

  1. Chemical Purity: Gas Chromatography (GC) is used to analyze DIPAS purity and related organic impurities.

  2. Trace Metals: ICP-MS/ICP-OES is used to analyze key metallic impurities.

  3. Moisture Control: Moisture content is monitored in accordance with product grade requirements.

  4. Identification: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and other analytical methods are used to verify product identity.

  5. Documentation: COA, SDS, and TDS are available. Batch-specific analytical data can be provided upon request.

FAQ

Can DIPAS be used for low-temperature SiO₂ ALD?

Yes. The DIPAS/O₃ thermal ALD process has been demonstrated at 100°C, while research on the DIPAS/O₂ plasma-enhanced ALD (PEALD) process has been conducted at temperatures as low as 50°C.

What is the difference between DIPAS and BDEAS?

DIPAS contains one diisopropylamino ligand and three Si–H bonds, whereas BDEAS contains two diethylamino ligands and two Si–H bonds. Differences in ligand structure result in variations regarding volatility, steric environments, and surface reaction behavior during the deposition process.

Why is the deposition temperature critical in the DIPAS/O₃ process?

The deposition temperature influences both surface reaction kinetics and film composition. At very low temperatures, incomplete reactions may result in a higher concentration of hydroxyl-related species remaining in the film, whereas increasing the temperature generally facilitates the formation of a more complete Si–O network structure.

Can DIPAS be considered for temperature-sensitive device structures?

Yes. DIPAS enables SiO₂ growth at relatively low substrate temperatures; this characteristic is particularly useful when the underlying materials or device structures have limited thermal tolerance (thermal budget). 

For product analysis reports (such as COA) or procurement consulting, please feel free to contact us at jomin@wolfachem.com at any time. 

If you would like to obtain the COA for this product, simply send an email to jomin@wolfachem.com. You will then receive it.

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